Calamity
criticalEarthquakeCalamity Score: 40

M 7.5 Earthquake — ShakeMap MMI 5.4

21d agoNuku‘alofaTongaSource: usgs_shakemap

166 km W of Neiafu, Tonga — Moderate shaking (MMI 5.4)

Geographic Context

This earthquake event occurred near Nuku‘alofa (approximately 277 km away) in Tonga, an area that experiences a range of natural hazards.

Event Assessment

This event is a major earthquake registering magnitude 7.5, classified as a "major" event on the Richter scale capable of causing widespread damage. Calamity.live has classified it as "critical" severity with a severity value of 90. The computed Calamity Score is 40 out of 100, reflecting a moderate-impact event. The primary scoring components are: intensity (70), cascading (42), historical (35). Data for this event was sourced from usgs_shakemap, one of the 250 scientific monitoring sources aggregated by Calamity.live.

Regional Monitoring Context

Tonga has a documented history of earthquake events. Seismic monitoring in the region draws on data from multiple agencies including USGS, EMSC, and regional networks. Understanding local seismicity helps emergency management agencies plan for potential future events and assess building code adequacy. Earthquake hazard in any region depends on fault proximity, soil conditions, and building vulnerability — factors that can vary significantly even within a single metropolitan area.

Cascade Risk Analysis

This event may trigger secondary hazards through cascade effects. Cascade detection is an automated process that evaluates how primary disasters can trigger secondary events — for example, earthquakes triggering landslides, or volcanic eruptions causing lahars and pyroclastic flows. These secondary hazards can sometimes pose a greater threat than the initial event, particularly in mountainous terrain or densely populated areas.

Event Data

TypeEarthquake
Severitycritical
Severity Value90
Calamity Score40 / 100
Confidence65%
Coordinates-18.6678, -175.5601
Nearest CityNuku‘alofa (277 km)
Impact Tierminor
Timestamp2026-03-24T04:37:50.555Z
Sourcehttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000s789/shakemap

Score Breakdown

70
intensity
0
population
42
cascading
35
historical

Technical Details

Mag7.5
Depth229.453
Mmi5.39
MmiDescriptionModerate
Felt16
Alertgreen
Sig873
Tsunamifalse
Place166 km W of Neiafu, Tonga
Types,dyfi,general-text,ground-failure,losspager,moment-tensor,origin,phase-data,shakemap,
Usgs Dyfi Mag7.5
Usgs Dyfi Depth229.453
Usgs Dyfi Felt16
Usgs Dyfi Cdi4.9
Usgs Dyfi CdiDescriptionLight
Usgs Dyfi Mmi5.39
Usgs Dyfi Alertgreen
Usgs Dyfi Sig873
Usgs Dyfi Tsunamifalse
Usgs Dyfi Place166 km W of Neiafu, Tonga

Cascade Risks

cascade
cascade

Safety Information

If you feel shaking: Drop, Cover, and Hold On. Move away from windows, heavy objects, and exterior walls. After shaking stops, check for injuries and structural damage. Be prepared for aftershocks, which can occur minutes to months after the mainshock. Follow instructions from local emergency management authorities.

This data is aggregated algorithmically from scientific sources. Not a replacement for official emergency warnings.

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Calamity.live data shows a earthquake event with CalamityScore 40/100, near Nuku‘alofa (Tonga), based on data from usgs_shakemap. Source: Calamity.live, a platform aggregating real-time data from 207 scientific monitoring sources.